DADS & KANGAROO CARE

What is Kangaroo Care?

Kangaroo care mimics the marsupial model where a joey finds warmth and security within the pouch, close to the mother’s heart.

This caregiving model is replicated in neonatal wards worldwide, typically with mothers holding their newborn against their bare skin for as long as possible each day to nurture the neurodevelopment of infants and to help bond with them.

Research & Practice

Kangaroo or skin-to-skin care or contact is a standard practice in NICU’s and SCN’s.

It is when a baby (wearing a nappy) is placed on their parent’s chest, in an upright position, and covered with a rug or cloth. Dads and mums can take turns. It can be done when the baby is having breathing support e.g., CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure), and lasts more than one hour. 

 

Most of the research has been around premature babies and mums which has shown lots of benefits. 

Kangaroo Care has been shown to be helpful when a baby is having a painful procedure e.g., blood taking.

Dads and Kangaroo Care - how it works
Dads and Kangaroo Care - how it works

Benefits for both dads and baby

BENEFITS FOR DAD

  • Less crying
  • Enhances bonding & attachment
  • Strengthen parental role identity
  • Increases dads’ confidence and calmness
  • Lowers heart rate and blood pressure

BENEFITS FOR BABY

  • Better sleep and weight gain
  • Less crying
  • Stabilization of temperature
  • Stabilization of heartbeat and breathing
  • Improving oxygenation levels
  • Higher rates of exclusive breastfeeding
  • May go home sooner
Dads and Kangaroo Care - how it works
Dads and Kangaroo Care - how it works

Check out more info on Kangaroo Care for sick or premature babies.

Stories from dads in NICU

Some dads say it would have been useful to connect with other dads about their experience of NICU.

Check out Matt’s story below

Richard’s research revealed possible long-term negative impacts on the children of dads with mental health issues. Fathers’ depressive symptoms in the first year after the birth predicted behaviour problems in their children years later.

“If dads’ mental health has such a dramatic impact then we need to be screening dads for depression, not just mums,” Richard explains.

In response to these limitations, Richard and his team have designed a smart-phone based program that allows mobile connection for new and expectant dads.

Participants receive texts containing information and links, and self-report their mood. If the mood tracker identifies dads as needing extra support, they will be offered a phone call from a counsellor trained in this area.

Following the success of the pilot of the SMS4dads program, Funding was received to enable a National roll-out.

“When dad’s miss antenatal classes or activities, they also miss out on contact and links to other people.  They may never get the chance to say to anyone, look I’m really stressed,” he points out.

“SMS4dads is a way of bringing dads into the health system and keeping them linked in with services and support,” explains Richard.

SMS4dads

Richard Fletcher

Associate Professor, PhD

Richard credits a varied career, a talented and innovative team, and much life experience for affording him the insight needed to address the challenges related to actively engaging dads.

After completing his masters in Medical Science, studying epidemiology, Richard earned his PhD focusing on fathers and attachment.

“Fathers are invisible in many places, and that is endemic. Not because people dislike fathers, but because the system is set up to be focused on mothers.”

Some services and organisations are aware of the need to engage dads, but have been unsuccessful in their attempts.

“When people are challenged about this, they generally want dads involved,” Richard affirms.

“Often, however, they just don’t know how to do it.”

Richard works with health professionals on issues related to fathers, and has delivered many antenatal programs for expectant dads.

He credits his own family with giving him an understanding of the role of fathers needed to make his work relevant.

“I have three daughters and two stepdaughters,”

“My kids would say they taught me just about everything I know and they’d be right. They’ve taught me a lot, and still do.”

Richard’s research revealed possible long-term negative impacts on the children of dads with mental health issues. Fathers’ depressive symptoms in the first year after the birth predicted behaviour problems in their children years later.

“If dads’ mental health has such a dramatic impact then we need to be screening dads for depression, not just mums,” Richard explains.

In response to these limitations, Richard and his team have designed a smart-phone based program that allows mobile connection for new and expectant dads.

Participants receive texts containing information and links, and self-report their mood. If the mood tracker identifies dads as needing extra support, they will be offered a phone call from a counsellor trained in this area.

Following the success of the pilot of the SMS4dads program, Funding was received to enable a National roll-out.

“When dad’s miss antenatal classes or activities, they also miss out on contact and links to other people.  They may never get the chance to say to anyone, look I’m really stressed,” he points out.

“SMS4dads is a way of bringing dads into the health system and keeping them linked in with services and support,” explains Richard.